Darrel Good
Darrel Good
concerns continue corn crops daily decline demand driven dry exports fund growing higher ideas increase modestly net pace position prices provide raised sales season supportive weather wheat
Fundamentally, the increase in exports and export sales has been a supportive factor. Ideas that ethanol-driven demand for corn will continue to increase at a brisk pace and that U.S. corn acreage may decline modestly in 2006 also provide fundamental support. Dry weather has driven wheat prices higher and has raised concerns about the 2006 growing season for corn and other crops. Speculative demand for corn and other crops has also escalated, as evidenced by the daily tally of the net position of the fund traders.
additional contrary farmers gain markets profits provides view
This is contrary to the view that the markets are inefficient and provides substantial opportunities for farmers to gain additional profits through marketing.
consider expanding forecasts industry market order range scope subjective uses wider yield
The USDA may want to consider expanding the scope of the subjective yield surveys it uses in making the forecasts in order to incorporate a wider range of market and industry participants.
based crop estimates forecasts generates objective production survey types yield
The USDA generates crop production forecasts based on estimates of planted and harvested acreage and two types of yield indications -- a farmer-reported survey and objective measurements.
appeared direction errors forecast size study trend
There appeared to be no trend in the size or direction of forecast errors over the study period.
corn current demand favorable production relatively seem
Current world production and demand prospects, however, seem to be relatively more favorable for corn than for soybeans.
appears based current discourage increase large level prices
Based on current conditions, however, it appears that the soybean prices need to be at a level to discourage a large increase in U.S. acreage in 2006.
appears billion corn crop forecast implies market means obviously ration sensitive smaller stocks trading vice
A stocks-to-use ration of 8.8 percent, then, means 2006-07 year-ending stocks of 1.047 billion bushels, implying a crop of 9.966 billion bushels. That is, the market appears to be trading a 2006 corn crop that is 1.146 billion bushels, or 10.3 percent, smaller than the 2005 crop. That calculation is obviously sensitive to the forecast of use. A smaller forecast of use implies a smaller crop and vice versa.
billion crop near produce trend yield
A trend yield near 150 bushels, then, would produce a 2006 crop of 10.92 billion bushels.
appears corn demand prospects stronger
At this juncture, it appears that U.S. corn consumption and demand prospects are stronger than prospects for U.S. soybeans.
factors market next production prospects south three
South American soybean production prospects will be one of the more important market factors for the next three months.
appear calendar persist prices range settling trading
Prices now appear to be settling into a trading range that may persist into the first of the calendar year.
based current implies marketing price projection ratio relationship since year
Based on the relationship between the stocks-to-use ratio and price since 1998-99, a price of $2.51 implies a 2006-07 year-ending stocks-to-use ratio of 8.8 percent. In comparison, the current projection of the stocks-to-use ratio for the 2005-06 marketing year is 22.4 percent.
appearing forecasts impact larger largest prices production reactions recent similar somewhat
Similar to corn, USDA soybean production forecasts had the largest impact on soybean futures prices in August, with recent price reactions appearing somewhat larger than in the past.